Open Access

Tableau 2

Les types d’étoiles : classification par type spectral (température moyenne de surface en Kelvin). Source : http://www.astronoo.com/fr/articles/etoiles-categories.html. Star classification by spectral type (average surface temperature in Kelvin).

Type Description Température Type Description Température
O étoile super-massive ≥ 30000 M étoile sub-solaire 2500 - 3800
W étoile Wolf-Rayet ≥ 25000 C étoile carbonée 2400 - 3200
B étoile massive 10000 – 30000 S étoile sub-carbonée 2400 - 3500
A étoile géante 7300 – 10000 L naine brune chaude 1300 - 2400
F étoile solaire (naine jaune-blanc) 6000 – 7300 T naine brune froide 600 - 1300
G étoile solaire (naine jaune) 5300 – 6000 Y sous-naine brune < 600
K étoile solaire (naine orange) 3800 - 5300

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